Layer combinations

It’s a complex world.

Maps simplify the world such that we can cling to a diagram and make sense of the complexity. Whoa. Exactly what a Feynman diagram is. Lets set aside questions of philosophy and design and what makes the world clock tick, and just say that organizing, and building a structure is not easy in the real world, and neither is it easy in the virtual world. To help us get a grip on all the pieces and parts, we establish classes of elements, and sort by class. Thus it is with layers, and layer combinations.

Let’s describe the classes of layers in use by our office. Nothing unusual, really. We deploy the following sets of layers targeted to different design activities. (These are not classes of layers, strictly speaking, but classes of groups of layers – which take on a life of their own.)

3d design work

Where we spend most of our time – at least in the beginning. All building parts, very little annotation. This category includes subsets of the structure for analysis and design (framing, sitework, or for example)

printing

During the design phase: just the layers needed for simple and effective design-phase communication.
For condocs: everything just so… annotations, gridlines, worklines, notes, and so forth.

presentations, live

All building and site, none of the annotation: for client meetings and design updates.

export

To our internal rendering software, or to engineers…

sitework

Because we spend a lot of time grappling with site meshes, imported data from surveyors, aerial photographs.

annotation and documentation

For the detailed graphic design that is a technical floor plan or section: notes, dimensions, grid and work-lines.

Organizing Lists

ArchiCAD offers so much granular control over the details that this “list within a list” concept applies across the board. So our layer combination list is organized by prefix according to the needs listed above. The prefixes are mandatory, the descriptors following can be customized.

Remember that the names of layer combinations strictly adhere to views, so you can’t change the name of a layer combination without breaking the view. The view will maintain its characteristics, but won’t be able to find the layer combo that defines it any longer. Changing layer names is more forgiving.

Navigation

It is always more efficient and effective to organize your work by named layer combination. Avoid picking through a haystack of layers and switching on/off to get the view you need. Do it once, name it and save it if it’s important to you.

Preface and NameUsage Notes
3d | framingfor designing
working model - framing
3d | framing no sitefor designing
working model - structure no site
3d | modelany other subset view
3d | modelfor designing
3d | model no lightsfor designing
3d | present 3dthe whole model for export or presentation
(BIMx, Artlantis)
3d | site workfor designing
working model - site
condoc | A demodemo plan
condoc | A electricelectric, lighting, power plan
condoc | A furniturefurniture plan
condoc | A plan 1/21/2" scale detail plans need their own annotation layer
condoc | A plan 1/4contract document
fully annotated and dimensioned
condoc | A plan 1/10small scale plan
fewer layers, simpler model view,
small-scale pen set
condoc | A plan finishfloor finish plan
condoc | A rcp
condoc | ESDall ESD views are generated from this single combo.
exceptions: interior elevations, wall sections
condoc | IEinterior elevations
condoc | L plansite plan
condoc | L plat planplat location plan
condoc | M planmech plan
condoc | P planplumbing plan
condoc | S fndnfoundation plan
separate combo because???
condoc | S planstructure plan
condoc | WSwall sections
dd | A existingexisting conditions
dd | A planfloor+roof plan - working
same as above, but includes hidden ESD
markers, gridlines, layout lines, annotations,
and so forth.
create "working" versions of each combination as required.
dd | A plan existingaexisting conditions plan
dd addn'l combos as required to include
existing elevations (E) and sections (S)
dd | areaarea diagram
dd | plan detailedsimple annotations and dimensions
colored zones
furnishings as required
dd | plan simpleno dimensions
no fills
just walls
export | DWGsimple, clean, minimum fills
site | aerialaerial bitmaps at scale
site | cut-fillmesh calculations
site | mesh workingmesh construction
site | surveysurvey import
x | import a, b, c...other scans or sketches for printing at scale
use alpha indexing for subsequent layers
x | sketch a, b, c...sketch plans for printing at scale
use alpha indexing for subsequent layers
z | allall layers on, unlocked
z | metaaccess to the bd-MAP layers for office standards
z | object labobject creation, drafting, safekeeping